Fly fishing is a very different form of fishing. In this technique of fishing an angler does not rely on a weight at the end of the line to cast the line. He does not even have a ‘float’ on the surface of the water to monitor any nibbling beneath the water.
The weight in conventional forms of fishing causes an unnatural ‘plop’ on the surface of the water alerting any fish in the area of unnatural activity and they are in turn very weary of the bait near or about the weight. In fly fishing the angler relies on the weight of the line to cast the lure. This is extremely difficult and needs some practice before it can be carried out to perfection.
The lightweight fly is cast at the end of a light weight line and lands on the surface of the water softly, much like the natural insect the fish will be used to having as food. Such is the technique of fly fishing that the angler must make a dry fly move on the surface of the water in a very natural manner or else the fish will not bite. For instance, if a fly moves against the current the fish will suspect trouble because it is used to eating all insects that move along with the current. So even if the fly looks like the natural food of the fish but it is moving unnaturally against the current the fish will ignore it.
It is important ot know the fish as well as the food the fish is used to eating. Knowing the food the fish eats will allow you to choose just the correct food for the fish. The fish know that it is not time for a nymph to hatch at that time of the year so luring a fish with nymph will be a very futile exercise.
Fly fishing is not all about catching fish. It is about studying the nature and habits of the fish as well as the insects and other food he fish eat. It is all about studying the water bodies and the way weather conditions affect fly fishing. Catching a fish is good but the very experience of a fly fishing expedition is unmatched entirely.
The equipment required for fly fishing is proof that this ancient profession and technique of fishing has taken on he dimensions of a science and had been enhanced as an art. So it will be correct to say that fly fishing is a science and an art. The design of the rods for fly fishing and the line as well as the many kinds of lure to catch the various species of fish are all the effort of years of research and dedication of millions who have significantly contributed to this wonderful and fulfilling sport.
By: Abhishek Agarwal